How is the
external auditor selected?
In GPISD, the
first step to finding a financial auditor is to ensure that the professional
chosen meets the following criteria: TEC
44.008(a) requires a financial audit to be performed annually by a certified
public accountant holding a permit from the Texas State Board of Public
Accountancy” (TEA FAS guide, pg 4). To
begin the process, GPISD requests that all interested auditors first submit Request
for Qualifications (RSQ). Our district
then requests letters of reference for candidates meeting the qualification
criteria. Candidates are then selected
based on their ability to perform a quality external audit.
How does the
auditor conduct the audit?
TEA has three
standards the auditor must adhere to:
1.
A person or persons having adequate technical
training and proficiency as an auditor must perform the audit.
2.
In all matters relating to the assignment, an
independence in mental attitude is to be maintained by the auditor or auditors.
3.
Due professional care must be exercised in the
performance of the audit and the preparation of the report (TEA FAS guide,
pg 17-18).
Additionally, auditors must also follow the
Government Auditing Standards as well as the Generally Accepted Accounting
Principles.
The overreaching goal of the external auditing
process is to describe the degree to which the district appropriately uses
federal, state, and local funding. This auditing
process does not occur only at one point during the year. It is a process which occurs continuously over
the entire fiscal year. The external
auditor must provide the district with an unbiased opinion regarding where the district
is spending funds appropriately and what needs to be fixed. In meeting with the district CFO, I inquired
about the general types of findings revealed in the external auditors
report. He stated that if items are
found, the external auditor helps to remedy the issue by providing guidance and
timelines for the resolution of the problem. The district
is then responsible for responding to the guidance.
The auditors final report has the following
components:
·
Audit procedures used
·
Items reviewed
·
Finding of audit
·
Future recommendations
This report is completed once the books are
closed at the end of the fiscal year.
The report is then shared with the Board of Trustees and with TEA. This process holds the district accountable for
sound procedures when spending district funds and accounting for these expenditures. This process works toward eliminating the
misuse of district funds.
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